Bibliography
Abalan, F et al (1990) A Study of Digestive Absorption in Four Cases of Down’s Syndrome. Down’s Syndrome, Malnutrition, Malabsorption, and Alzheimer’s Disease Medical Hypotheses 31; 35-38
Annerén G et al (1995) Growth Retardation in Children with Down’s Syndrome in Relation to Insulin-Like Growth Factors and Growth Hormone Therapy Etiology and Pathogenesis of Down’s Syndrome Epstein C J et al (ed.) Wiley-Liss; 183-198
Annerén, et al (1985) Trace Element Profiles in Individual Blood Cells from Patients with Down’s Syndrome Acta Paediatrica Scandinavia 74; 259-263
Annerén, G and Gebre-Medhin, M (1987) Trace Elements and Transport Proteins in Serum of Children with Down’s Syndrome and of Healthy Siblings Living in the Same Environment Human Nutrition: Clinical Nutrition 41C; 291-299
Annerén, G et al (1990) Growth Retardation in Down’s Syndrome in Relation to Insulin-Like Growth Factors and Growth Hormone American Journal Of Medical Genetics Supplement 7; 59-62
Antonucci, A et al (1995) Multiparametric Analysis of the Leukocytes of Down Patients. Effects of ZNSO4 Therapy Journal of Trace Elements and Experimental Medicine 8(2); 65-66
Antonucci, A et al (1997) Detection of Apoptosis in Peripheral Blood Cells of 31 Subjects Affected by Down’s Syndrome Before and After Zinc Therapy Ultrastructural Pathology 21; 449-452
Barlow, P J et al (1981) Hair Trace Metal Levels in Down’s Syndrome Patients Journal of Mental Deficiency Research 25; 161-168
Beighton, P and Beighton G (1986) The Man Behind the Syndrome Springer-Verlag
Bennett, F C et al (1983) Vitamin and Mineral Supplementation in Down’s Syndrome Pediatrics 72(5); 707-713
Bennett, G (1988) Eating Matters: Why We Eat What We Eat Heinnemann Kingswood
Berkow, R (ed.) (1992) The Merck Manual Merck & Co., Inc.
Bidder, R T et al (1989) The Effects of Multivitamins and Minerals on Children with Down Syndrome Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 31; 532-537
Björkstén, B et al (1980) Zinc and Immune Function in Down’s Syndrome Acta Paediatrica Scandinavia 69; 183-187
Brigino, E N (1996) Normalisation of Cellular Zinc Levels in Patients with Down’s Syndrome Does Not Always Correct Low Thymulin Levels Acta Paediatrica 85; 1370-1372
Bruhl, H H (1987) Plasma Concentrations of Magnesium, Lead, Lithium, Copper, and Zinc in Mentally Retarded Persons American Journal of Mental Deficiency 92(1); 103-111
Bucci, I et al (1999) Zinc Sulphate Supplementation Improves Thyroid Function in Hypozincemic Down Children Biological Trace Element Research 67; 257-268
Chiricolo, M (1993) Enhanced DNA Repair in Lymphocytes of Down’s Syndrome Patients: the Influence of Zinc Nutritional Supplementation Mutation Research 295; 105-111
Clinical Nutrition: Correction of Impaired Immunity in Down’s Syndrome by Zinc Nutrition Reviews 38(11); 365-367
Cronk, C et al (1988) Growth Charts for Children with Down’s Syndrome: 1 month to 18 Years of Age Pediatrics 81(1); 102-110
Cunningham, C(1997) Down’s Syndrome; An Introduction for Parents Souvenir Press
Davies, S and Stewart, A (1987) Nutritional Medicine Pan books
Davis, D R (1985) Vitamins and Minerals in Down’s Syndrome (letter) The Journal of Pediatrics March; 531
De La Torre, R et al (1996) Overexpression of Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase in Trisomy 21 Experientia 52; 871-873
Dow, J et al (1996) Biochemistry; Molecules, Cells and the Body Addison-Wesley
Epstein, C J (1990) The Consequences of Chromosomal Imbalance American Journal Of Medical Genetics Supplement 7; 31-37
Fabris, N et al (1984) Thymic Hormone Deficiency in Normal Ageing and Down’s Syndrome: is there a Primary Failure of the Thymus? The Lancet May 5; 983-986
Fabris, N et al (1993) Psychoendocrine-Immune Interactions in Down’s Syndrome: Role of Zinc Growth Hormone Treatment in Down’s Syndrome Castells, S and Wisniewski, K E (ed.)Wiley-Liss 203-216
Franceschi, C et al (1988) Oral Zinc Supplementation in Down’s Syndrome: Restoration of Thymic Endocrine Activity and of some Immune Defects Journal of Mental Deficiency Research 32; 169-181
Graham, J and Odent, M (1986) The Zinc Factor: How Zinc is Vital to Your Health Thorsons
Halstead, J A and Smith, Jnr, J C (1970) Plasma Zinc in Health and Disease The Lancet February 14; 322-324
Harrell, R F et al (1981) Can Nutritional Supplements Help Mentally Retarded Children? An Exploratory Study Proceedings of the National Academy of Science 78(1); 574-578
HMSO (1995) Dietary Reference
Values for Food Energy and Nutrients for the United Kingdom
Jeziorowska, A et al (1988) Regular Trisomy 21 Not Accompanied by Increased Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase (SOD-1) activity Clinical Genetics 33; 11-19
Kadrabová, J et al (1996) Changed Serum Trace Element Profile in Down’s Syndrome Biological Trace Element Research 54; 201-206
Kanavin, O (1988) Immunological Studies of Patients with Down’s Syndrome Acta Medica Scandinavia 224; 473-477
Kapit, W et al, (1987) The Physiology Colouring Book Harper Collins
Laires M J et al (1994) Preliminary Study of the Relationship Between Plasma and Erythrocyte Magnesium, Copper, Zinc and Selenium Variations and Some Circulating Pro and Antioxidant Parameters in a Standardized Physical Exercise Protocol in Subjects with Down’s Syndrome Motricidade Humana; Portuguese Journal of Human Performance Studies 10(2); 17-24
Lejeune, J (1990) Pathogenesis of Mental Deficiency in Trisomy 21 American Journal Of Medical Genetics Supplement 7; 20-30
Licastro, F et al (1992) Zinc Affects the Metabolism of Thyroid Hormones in Children with Down’s Syndrome: Normalization of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone and of Reversal Triiodothyronine Plasmic Levels by Dietary Zinc Supplementation International Journal of Neuroscience 65; 259-268
Licastro, F et al (1993a) Modulation of the Neuroendocrine System and Immune Functions by Zinc Supplementation in Children with Down’s Syndrome Journal of Trace Elements in Health and Disease 7; 237-239
Licastro, F et al (1993b) Restoration of Superoxide Generation from Activated Granulocytes in Children with Down’s Syndrome by Zinc Supplementation: Clinical and Immunological One Year Follow Up Fundamental and Clinical Immunology 1(1); 17-21
Licastro, F et al (1994) Oral Zinc Supplementation in Down’s Syndrome Subjects Decreased Infections and Normalised some Humoral and Cellular Immune Parameters Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 38; 149-162
Lockitch, G et al (1989) Infection and Immunity in Down’s Syndrome: a Trial of Long-Term Low Oral Doses of Zinc The Journal of Pediatrics 114(5); 781-787
Matin, M A (1981) Vitamin and Zinc Status in Down’s Syndrome Journal of Mental Deficiency Research 25; 121-126
Meek, J (1996) Boost Your Immune System; How to Fight Infections Naturally ION Press
Mervyn, L (1989) Complete Guide to Vitamins and Minerals Thorsons
Milunsky, A et al (1970) Plasma, Erythrocyte, and Leukocyte Zinc Levels in Down’s Syndrome Journal of Mental Deficiency Research 14; 99-105
Monteiro, C P et al (1997) Effect of an Aerobic Training on Magnesium, Trace Elements and Antioxidant Systems in a Down’s Syndrome Magnesium Research 10(1); 65-71
Mork, T (1983) Vitamin/Mineral Supplementation for Down’s Syndrome (letter) The Lancet November 26; 1255
Murphy, M et al (1995) A Hypothesis to Explain the Immune Defects in Down’s Syndrome Etiology and Pathogenesis of Down’s Syndrome Epstein C J et al (ed.) Wiley-Liss; 147-167
Napolitano, G et al (1990) Growth Delay in Down’s Syndrome and Zinc Sulphate Supplementation American Journal of Medical Genetics Supplement 7; 63-63
Napolitano, G et al (1990) Is Zinc Deficiency a Cause of Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Down’s Syndrome? Ann Génét 33(1); 9-15
Nève, J et al (1983) Selenium, Zinc and Copper in Down’s Syndrome (trisomy 21): Blood Levels and Relations with Glutathione Peroxidase and Superoxide Dismutase Clinica Chimica Acta 113; 209-214
Nève, J et al (1984) Selenium and Glutathione Peroxidase in Plasma and Erythrocytes of Down’s Syndrome (Trisomy 21) Patients Journal of Mental Deficiency Research 28; 261-268
Noble, R L and Warren, R P (1988) Analysis of Blood Cell Populations, Plasma zinc and Natural Killer Cell Activity in Young Children with Down’s Syndrome Journal of Mental Deficiency Research 32; 193-201
Opitz, J M and Gilbert-Barnes, E F (1990) Reflections on the Pathogenesis of Down’s Syndrome American Journal Of Medical Genetics Supplement 7; 38-51
Passwater, R A and Cranton, E M (1983) Trace Elements, Hair Analysis and Nutrition Keats
Pipes, P L (1992) Nutritional Aspects Biomedical Concerns in Persons with Down’s Syndrome Pueschel, S M and Pueschel, J K (ed.) Paul H Books Publishing Co, 39-46
Pozzan, G B et al (1990) Thyroid Function in Patients with Down’s Syndrome: Preliminary Results from Non-Institutionalised Patients in the Veneto Region American Journal Of Medical Genetics Supplement 7; 57-58
Pueschel, S M (1990) Clinical Aspects of Down’s Syndrome from Infancy to Adulthood American Journal Of Medical Genetics Supplement 7; 52-56
Purice, M (1988) Zinc and Copper in Erythrocytes in Down’s Syndrome Children Romanian Journal of Medicine 26(2); 113-117
Rimland, B (1983a) Vitamin/Mineral Supplementation for Mental Retardation (letter) The Lancet September 24; 744-745
Rimland, B (1983b) Vitamin/Mineral Supplementation for Down’s Syndrome (letter) The Lancet November 26; 1255
Serra, A and Neri, G Conference Report and Update American Journal Of Medical Genetics Supplement 7;1990 11-19
Sharma, H (1993) Freedom from Disease Veda Publishing
Smith, G F et al (1983) Failure of Vitamin/Mineral Supplementation in Down Syndrome (letter) The Lancet July 2; 41
Smith, G F et al (1984) Use of Megadoses of Vitamins with Minerals in Down Syndrome The Journal of Pediatrics 105(2); 228-234
Stabile, A et al (1991) Immunodeficiency and Plasma Zinc Levels in Children with Down’s Syndrome: a Long-Term Follow-Up of Oral Zinc Supplementation Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology 58; 207-216
Strong, G A (1993) The Incidence of Food Allergy in Down’s Syndrome Subjects as Determined by IgG and IgE Rast Journal of Orthomolecular Medicine 8(1); 45-50
Sustrová, M and Strbák, V (1994) Thyroid Function and Plasma Immunoglobulins in Subjects with Down’s Syndrome (DS) During Ontogenesis and Zinc Therapy Journal of Endocrinology Investigation 17; 385-390
Sylvester, P E (1984) Nutritional Aspects of Down’s Syndrome with Special Reference to the Nervous System British Journal of Psychiatry 145; 115-120
Tortora, G J and Reynolds Grabowski, S (1993) Principles of Anatomy and Physiology Harper Collin
Trubiani, O et al (1996a) Programmed Cell Death of Peripheral Myeloid Precursor Cells in Down Patients: Effect of Zinc Therapy Ultrastructural Pathology 20; 457-462
Trubiani, O et al (1996b) Immature Granulocytic Precursors are Present in the Peripheral Blood of Down’s Subjects and Disappear After Zinc Therapy Fundamental and Clinical Immunology 4(3-4); 104-109
Turkel, H (1963) Medical
Treatment of Mongolism
Proceeds of the 2nd International Congress Of Mental Retardation Vienna 1;
409-416
Turkel, H (1974) Medical Amelioration of Down’s Syndrome Incorporating the Orthomolecular Approach Orthomolecular Psychiatry 4(2); 102-114
Turkel, H (1983) Vitamin/Mineral Supplementation for Mental Retardation (letter) The Lancet September 24; 745
Weathers, C (1983) Effects of Nutritional Supplementation on IQ and Certain Other Variables Associated with Down Syndrome American Journal of Mental Deficiency 88(2); 214-317
Yarom, R et al (1987) Elevated Concentration of Elements and Abnormalities of Neuromuscular Junctions in Tongue Muscles of Down’s Syndrome Journal of the Neurological Sciences 79; 315-326